Computer Control Techniques of Phased Array Radars

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水蛭AP神经元突触部位分辨的电导调控机制

用神经节－体壁标本，揭示ＡＰ神经元对邻节机构感受神经元传入信号也具有部位分辨机能。     

Parametric adaptive time-frequency representation based on time-sheared Gabor atoms

A localized parametric time-sheared Gabor atom is derived by convolving a linear frequency modulated factor, modulating in frequency and translating in time to a dilated Gaussian function, which is the generalization of Gabor atom and is more delicate for matching most of the signals encountered in practice, especially for those having frequency dispersion characteristics. The time-frequency distribution of this atom concentrates in its time center and frequency center along energy curve, with the curve being oblique to a certain extent along the time axis. A novel parametric adaptive time-frequency distribution based on a set of the derived atoms is then proposed using a adaptive signal subspace decomposition method in frequency domain, which is non-negative time-frequency energy distribution and free of cross-term interference for multicomponent signals. The results of numerical simulation manifest the effectiveness of the approach in time-frequency representation and signal de-noising processing.     

AN EXPONENTIAL INEQUALITY FOR AUTOREGRESSIVE PROCESSES IN ADAPTIVE TRACKING

A wide range of literature concerning classical asymptotic properties for linear models with adaptive control is available, such as strong laws of large numbers or central limit theorems. Unfortunately, in contrast with the situation without control, it appears to be impossible to find sharp asymptotic or nonasymptotic properties such as large deviation principles or exponential inequalities. Our purpose is to provide a first step towards that direction by proving a very simple exponential inequality for the standard least squares estimator of the unknown parameter of Gaussian autoregressive process in adaptive tracking.     

高质量检索语句生成算法

本文对高质量检索语句的生成算法作了一般描述，并指出了其中的关键问题，即搜索引擎如何准确地理解用户的检索意图。针对这个问题，提出了三类基于不同思想的方法，并简要回顾了每类方法中的代表性算法。     

自治主体建模在海军战术仿真中的应用

多主体系统是分布人工智能和分布计算的交叉研究领域,也是普遍公认的研究和解决复杂自适应系统问题的一种有效途径,而武器装备体系对抗就是一类典型的复杂自适应系统问题.从分析实体模型层次和类型入手,利用作战主体刻画具有复杂作战行为的实体,提出一个作战主体模型框架,阐述作战单元、作战平台和装备的(装配或指挥控制)关联关系.     

一种加白化预滤波的回波抵消算法

研究了话音通信中的回波抵消问题，尤其是传统ＬＭＳ算法的收敛性问题。提出了一种加白化预滤波的块修正ＬＭＳ自适应抵消算法（ＷＢＬＭＳ）。计算机模拟结果表明，ＷＢＬＭＳ算法的收敛性明显优于传统的ＬＭＳ算法，增加的运算量也极少。     

Recursive estimation and forecasting of non-stationary time series

The paper presents a unified, fully recursive approach to the modelling and forecasting of non-stationary time-series. The basic time-series model, which is based on the well-known ‘component’ or ‘structuraL’ form, is formulated in state-space terms. A novel spectral decomposition procedure, based on the exploitation of recursive smoothing algorithms, is then utilized to simplify the procedures of model identification and estimation. Finally, the fully recursive formulation allows for conventional or self-adaptive implementation of state-space forecasting and seasonal adjustment. Although the paper is restricted to the consideration of univariate time series, the basic approach can be extended to handle explanatory variables or full multivariable (vector) series.     

基于能量谱函数相关系数的极化SAR数据滤波方法研究

有效的极化SAR相干斑滤波器需要在抑制噪声的同时避免图像细节信息的模糊。然而固定大小窗口的滤波器很难做到两方面都好的效果。由于极化总功率(Span)图像可以有效地反映地物极化散射特征的变化,提出根据Span图像局部能量谱函数的相关系数值自适应地选择窗口大小,能够在均质地区选择较大窗口而在异质地区选择较小窗口,再利用方向窗选择像素进行最小均方误差(MMSE)滤波。实验结果表明,该方法能在滤除噪声的同时,有效地保持对地物细节的分辨能力,为极化SAR数据的后期处理和应用打下基础。     

基于详细化学动力学的AP燃烧模型的建立与分析

利用涡速方程和一些必要的数学方法,首先建立了基于详细化学动力学的AP燃烧模型。接着在不同的入口边界条件和反应机理下,应用该模型对AP燃烧进行了数值模拟并与试验数据进行了比较。结果表明求解得到的温度场,各组分浓度场等与已有试验结果十分吻合,证实该模型可靠、精确。最后在精度方面,通过对采用不同参数模型之间的进一步比较和分析,可以看到AP燃烧的固相和凝聚相反应机理有待进一步的发展。